docs: add converged Business Model Canvas from product workshop
This commit is contained in:
parent
53175548c7
commit
3df5655531
89
docs/workshop/bmc.md
Normal file
89
docs/workshop/bmc.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
||||
# Business Model Canvas — travelledger
|
||||
|
||||
> Converged canvas from a double-diamond workshop (diverge → converge).
|
||||
> Five role-based sub-agents produced divergent options (3 strategic directions,
|
||||
> 6 personas, 4 revenue variants, 5 stacks). This is the *converged* view, with
|
||||
> the strongest divergent alternatives noted inline. All numbers are illustrative
|
||||
> assumptions to be validated.
|
||||
|
||||
## Positioning decision (converged)
|
||||
**Launch as Direction A (neutral travel ledger), sequence into Direction B (booking
|
||||
commerce).** Rationale: lowest barrier to entry, no partner dependency at launch,
|
||||
validates the core habit (will users log travel data?) before monetization pressure.
|
||||
Commissions (Direction B) have 10x revenue potential but need trust + scale → earn it
|
||||
as a neutral tool first, then introduce booking as convenience, not extraction.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 1. Customer Segments
|
||||
- **Frequent leisure travelers** — track budget, preserve memories, avoid budget disasters.
|
||||
- **Business travelers / consultants** — reimbursements, separate personal vs. business, cancellation deadlines. (High retention if workflow-integrated.)
|
||||
- **Family trip organizers** — coordinate multi-person itineraries, split costs, store confirmations.
|
||||
- **Digital nomads** — visa/tax-day tracking, multi-currency, long-term narrative.
|
||||
- **Travel agents (B2B, non-obvious)** — manage client itineraries, monitor deadlines across suppliers.
|
||||
- *(Deferred)* SMB corporate travel managers (Direction C) — revisit if B2C shows organic business adoption.
|
||||
|
||||
## 2. Value Propositions
|
||||
- **One calm place** for the whole trip: flights, hotels, trains, expenses, QR codes.
|
||||
- **Cancellation Guardian**: proactive alerts before deadlines (the defensible, emotional pain point).
|
||||
- **Post-trip statistics**: where the money actually went, across currencies.
|
||||
- **AI assist (later)**: auto-categorize expenses, parse booking emails/PDFs into itinerary.
|
||||
- **Purchase opportunities (later)**: book hotels/tours in-app with affiliate convenience.
|
||||
|
||||
## 3. Channels
|
||||
- SEO ("travel budget template", "expense tracker for trips"), referral ("invite a travel buddy"),
|
||||
micro-influencers (nomad YouTubers, family-travel Instagram), OTA post-purchase partnerships
|
||||
("Save this booking to travelledger"), Reddit/expat/FB groups, later app stores (iOS/Android).
|
||||
- **Viral loop:** shared trip page → non-users see a beautiful itinerary with QR + expense summary
|
||||
→ "get alerts / add your expenses free" → they invite their network.
|
||||
|
||||
## 4. Customer Relationships
|
||||
- **Self-serve freemium** (table stakes) + **AI concierge "Trip Guardian"** (the moat: proactive
|
||||
deadline alerts, auto-categorization). B2B account management deferred for travel-agent segment.
|
||||
|
||||
## 5. Revenue Streams
|
||||
| Model | Price (illustrative) | Role |
|
||||
|-------|----------------------|------|
|
||||
| Freemium subscription | Free: 1–5 trips/yr; Premium $4.99/mo or $39/yr; Pro $9.99/mo (family/multi-user) | **Primary (≈60%)** |
|
||||
| Per-trip pass | $2.99–$5.99/trip | Secondary (≈25%) — captures episodic users |
|
||||
| Booking commission | Hotels 3–8%, tours 8–12%, insurance 15–25%, flights 1–3% | Tertiary upside (≈15%) |
|
||||
| B2B licensing (deferred) | $8–15/user/mo; agent white-label $30–50/mo | Post-PMF |
|
||||
|
||||
## 6. Key Resources
|
||||
- Mobile-first web app (Next.js + Capacitor), cloud backend (Supabase/Firebase),
|
||||
encrypted attachment storage (R2/S3), OCR + LLM for parsing/categorization,
|
||||
push infrastructure for deadline alerts.
|
||||
|
||||
## 7. Key Activities
|
||||
- App + AI development, user acquisition (SEO/content), partner integration (OTAs,
|
||||
banks via Open Banking), compliance (GDPR, affiliate disclosure), data/analytics.
|
||||
|
||||
## 8. Key Partners
|
||||
- **OTA aggregators** (Booking.com, Expedia, Skyscanner) — inventory + affiliate tracking.
|
||||
- **Hotels / tour ops** (GetYourGuide, Viator) — direct rates, higher-margin commissions.
|
||||
- **Airlines / rail** — data, booking links, status.
|
||||
- **AI/LLM providers** — parsing + categorization (provider-agnostic interface).
|
||||
- **Banks / cards** (Revolut, Wise, Plaid/PSD2) — auto expense capture.
|
||||
- **Travel-insurance** providers — high-margin embedded quotes.
|
||||
|
||||
## 9. Cost Structure
|
||||
| Category | Bootstrapped (early) | Funded (scale) |
|
||||
|----------|----------------------|----------------|
|
||||
| Cloud/hosting | $200–800/mo | $5k–20k/mo |
|
||||
| Storage (QR/images) | $50–200/mo | $1k–5k/mo |
|
||||
| AI/LLM inference | $100–500/mo | $10k–50k/mo |
|
||||
| Dev (founder+contractors) | $5k–15k/mo | 8–12 FTEs |
|
||||
| Support / compliance | ~$0–2k / ~$500 | $15k–25k / $10k–30k |
|
||||
| CAC | SEO $5–15, paid $25–60, partner $10–40 | similar, higher volume |
|
||||
|
||||
## Key risks (cross-role)
|
||||
- **Churn / seasonality** — travel is episodic → annual plans, trip passes, reserves.
|
||||
- **Commission clawbacks & API deprecation** — diversify partners; no partner >25% of revenue.
|
||||
- **Chargeback exposure** — use affiliate networks (they are merchant of record) early; avoid MoR status.
|
||||
- **Commission cash-flow lag (30–90 days)** — keep 3-month runway; don't count as immediate revenue.
|
||||
- **QR extraction variance** across vendors — LLM parsing, not regex.
|
||||
|
||||
## Day-one metrics
|
||||
1. **Paid conversion rate** (target 3–5% of MAU)
|
||||
2. **Trip completion rate** (>60% of started trips)
|
||||
3. **CAC payback period** (<6 months)
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user